Spójniki - ćwiczenia

Spójnik to słowo, które łączy różne części zdania lub wyrażenia, co umożliwia precyzyjną i klarowną komunikację. Istnieją dwa główne rodzaje spójników: spójniki współrzędne (coordinating conjunctions) i podrzędne (subordinating conjunctions). Spójniki współrzędne łączą elementy równorzędne zdania, natomiast spójniki podrzędne łączą zdanie podrzędne z głównym.

Ćwiczenie 1

Zastąp kropki odpowiednimi angielskimi spójnikami współrzędnymi:

and, but, as/like, or, so, yet, both...and..., either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also…

1. I want to buy a new car _____ I don't have enough money.
2. My sister can play the guitar _____ she can also sing.
3. I like to eat healthy foods, _____ I also enjoy eating junk food.
4. You can choose to take the train _____ you can drive to your destination.
5. She studied hard _____ she was able to pass the test.
6. He hasn't finished the project _____ he has already started working on the next one.
7. _____ my mom _____ my dad will come to my graduation ceremony.
8. You can have _____ a salad _____ a sandwich for lunch.
9. _____ the teacher _____ the students knew the answer to the question.
10. _____ the party _____ the concert were a lot of fun.
11. _____ the movie was long _____ it was also very boring.
12. _____ did she pass the exam _____ did she get the highest grade in the class.

Ćwiczenie 2

Wybierz odpowiedni angielski spójnik podrzędny dla każdego zdania:

1. I will go to the park ________ it stops raining. (when/while)
2. She went to the store ________ she needed some milk. (because/so)
3. ________ he was studying for his exams, he didn't have time for anything else. (because/while)
4. I don't know ________ I should take the train or the bus. (if/whether)
5. ________ he is my best friend, I always trust him. (although/because)
6. I will call you ________ I get home. (after/while)
7. She cooked dinner ________ her husband was watching TV. (while/when)
8. I will go to the gym ________ I finish my homework. (after/when)
9. ________ it snows, we can build a snowman. (if/when)

Klucz

Ćwiczenie 1

1. but
2. and
3. but
4. or
5. so
6. yet
7. Both...and...
8. Either...or...
9. Neither...nor...
10. Either...or...
11. Not only...but also...
12. Not only...but also…

Ćwiczenie 2

1. when
2. because
3. While
4. whether
5. because
6. when
7. while
8. after
9. When